Garden Rose vs Peony – 10 Key Differences

Garden Rose vs Peony – 10 Key Differences You Need to Know

Rose (Rosa indica), the love flower has 300 species. It is cultivated flower. However, there are some wild species of this flower known as peony. Sometimes, you may confuse between Garden Rose vs Peony as they have minute differences. They may confuse you like the Standard Rose vs Garden Rose. But, to some gardeners, Peony may also pose the same confusion.

Peonies (Paeonia lactiflora) are wild partners of rose. There are some similarities those create such confusions. Both Rose and Peony have compact packed petals. These petals form outward-facing cup-shaped structure.

Peonies are flowering plants with pink, white, or red flowers. They have 2-3 layers of beautiful petals making them suitable for Bouquets and garden beds. Peonies mostly live in cool climates with temperatures even below -22°F.

Following table will help you to understand other key differences of Garden rose vs peonies

Garden Rose vs Peony

The key differences are;

Garden Rose
Garden Rose vs Peonies

Garden Rose

  • Genus: Rosa
  • Type: Hybrid, Cultivated
  • USDA Hardness Zone: 5-9
  • Field-grown and Greenhouse grown
  • Life: 5-50 year
  • Plant Height: 0.5 to 8 feet
  • Bloom: May to June
  • Petals: 20-25
  • Petal Colour: All colours
  • Scent: Strong
  • Thorn: Yes
Peony
Peony

Peony

  • Genus: Paeonia
  • Type: Wild
  • USDA Hardness Zone: 2-8
  • Always field grown
  • Life: 12-20 years
  • Plant height: 2-5 feet
  • Bloom: April to May
  • Petals: 45 – 50
  • Petal Colours: Pink, White, and Red
  • Scent: Mild
  • Thorn: No

Peony vs. English Rose

English roses also known as David Austin roses (name of the breeder) are the most fragrant flowers. They are a hybrid of modern and wild flowers that have attractive colours and fragrances. They grow well in the USDA Hardiness Zone 5-9.

English Rose

As English roses are scanty and have fragrance, always plant English roses neat in the sitting areas and along the walkways. The plant-to-plant distance can be around 1 foot. Dig a deep hole about the size of the pot and level it after planting.

Information

Diana, The Princess of Wales was famous as the English Rose (Song: Candle in the Wind – 1997)

Cabbage Rose

The cabbage rose is a beautiful deep pink shade of rose flower. They bear grey-green leaves and sepals. The flowers have with attractive fragrance. The approximate size of the flower is in the ratio of 5:4:5.

This is used in the field of medicine. Mostly, petals, roots, bark, and oil are used as an extract for the treatment of different diseases. These extracts and essential oils are important.

Damask Rose vs Peony

Here we can compare another variety of rose with the wild peony.

Damask Rose
Damask Rose

Damask Rose

  • Genus: Rosa
  • Type: Hybrid, Cultivated
  • Damask Rose have no fragrance
  • Thorn: Yes
  • Damask Rose cause allergic reactions and rashes
Peony
Peony

Peony

  • Genus: Paeonia
  • Type: Wild
  • Peony has light fragrance
  • Thorn: No
  • Peony, the wild rose doesn’t causes any medical issue like rashes and allergy.

FAQs

The key difference between a garden rose and a peony is the number of petals. Rose has fewer petals (20-25) while peony has more (40-45).

Almost all the parts of the cabbage rose are used to get the extract. This extract comes from the roots, bark, leaves, and petals.

Roses smell like tea and scents, and this scent remains for long in the air. However, peonies have a light and sweet aroma. It may vanish earlier.

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